Monday, September 22, 2008

Secular India in fanatic flames


By Chinnaa


Yesterday it was Gujarat
where hundreds of innocent Muslims were burnt alive
with the State Government’s tacit support;
with the State-sponsored terrorism taking its toll of making many
homeless, and lifeless.

Day before yesterday it was Mumbai of Maharashtra;
where hundreds of innocent Muslims lost lives, properties and homes;
here too the State was a mere spectator.

To day it is the turn of Orissa and Karnataka;
where Christians, their churches and their institutions are attacked;
the State governments take action after these were exposed by the media.

Look there were and there are governments under the constitution of India;
but the attack continued unabated;
long live the political masters of secular, socialistic and democratic India.

(Remember Mumbai riots against Muslims, Gujarat riots against Muslims, Orissa and Karnataka riots against Christians)

Wednesday, September 17, 2008

Migration within India


By Chinnaa

‘CM visits Kakkancheri: offers relief’

Media in Tamil Nadu, both print and electronic, beamed. They also predicted that Chief Minister Dravida Mani would convince the Untouchables to come for a settlement with other Ur people of Gunamangalam village.

As the six police vans, carrying fifth and sixth battalions of Riots Control Police Force (RCPF) entered Ur streets of Gunamangalam village, under Kattumannarkoil taluk of Cuddalore district, the dusty sand that rose up spoke volumes of the nasty riots that rocked the hitherto unknown tiny village of lesser importance.

Caste people of the Ur, both men and women, old and young, rich and poor ran shelter helter. Seeing the gun-wielding police force of different type and built, altogether different from the routine local police, they would have thought that something unexpected and inevitable was in the offing.

With the local police, they always used to manage anything and everything with a maamool. Of course, that was possible after a hard bargain only. Caste played a major role in addition to greasing them with bribe money. More grease with higher caste background would help solve any problem with them. Lesser grease with lower caste status would invariably backfire and result in getting beaten up with a high-handed thrashing and in some cases, lock-up deaths.

Majority of the times crime against untouchables would go unnoticed by the elite media, costly and ever-delaying judiciary and of course caste-ridden bureaucracy.

It was 9 a.m. Sun rays were unusually hot that day. For the Ur people of Gunamangalam, it was not a good day. They were slowly recovering from the skirmishes of a caste clash between them and their slave untouchables of Kakkancheri that attracted nationwide media attention.

Their only disappointment was that they stood poorly exposed this time to the entire world. Till then, whatever bigger crime they committed to untouchables in the name of caste was not at all known to other areas. The entire bureaucratic machinery, especially revenue and police officials were with them in their resolve to perpetuate caste system of asserting the hegemonic role of purity of higher castes over impure untouchables. But time has changed. Nowadays, crimes against untouchables, of any kind and of every cue, however small it might seem, are made public immediately, of course, with many consequences. They blamed the media for this, because of which even a small practice of discrimination was immediately blown out of proportion and reported to the world.

Till a few years from now, untouchables were submissive and obedient. Now they were more assertive and aggressive in their posture and behaviour with Ur people of different castes. How dare a wretched population of slaves would oppose them, their actions, and their age-old practices of untouchability!

It was alleged that caste people therefore wanted to teach them a lesson for their new attitude and behaviour. A lesson they could never forget; instantly killing five untouchables on the spot. The poor victims were in fact stabbed in day light in the glare of entire Kakkancheri population so that it was a warning for them not to venture out any further. The killing was so violent and forceful that the gore image of their dedicated youth being deprived of their lives lingered in their mind and vision with night- mare nostalgia.

Tea and other shops near the bus stand were closed. Usual morning chit-chat of Ur caste people along with newspaper reading was also missing. Not many people were to be seen in the bus stand area, which otherwise would engage a lot of Ur people and a great amount of moving population from surrounding villages.

Since bus stand area was surrounded by residences of Ur people consisting of Agraharam of Brahmins, Vellala Street of Pillais, Naidu Street of Naidus, Palli Street of Padayachis, Konar Street of Konars, local visitors were usually from these streets.

Such was the speed of Riot Control Police vehicles that people got scattered and screamed out to inform others to remain within four walls of their houses to escape the wrath of ‘military police’

The speeding vehicles screeched to a halt near the bus stand and Riot police got down from vans and took positions. The commandant prepared them for a confidence building parade to the people.

To their astonishment and surprise, these policemen were appearing to be slim and agile, unlike the heavy-bellied bribe-thirsty police they used to interact. Even yesterday, immediately after the murder of five untouchables and the torching of Kakkancheri huts, these local police were seen enquiring people. Of course, with their big bellies!

Their behaviour then was rather strange in the sense that they were cool and more polite in enquiring them. The reason might be the murder of five untouchables and their connivance with Ur people in the heinous crime. But for the expose by the media, they might have behaved as their usual-selves, rough and tough, arrogant and uncouth.

The so called confidence-building parade by the RCPF started. Onlookers watched with awe and surprise.

Two strangers, probably untouchables of other areas from the crowd at bus stand were engaged in conversation as others were just observing the parade of RCPF police.

‘After some time they will definitely fire at the trouble makers and would-be- rioters’

‘No, this is only an act of tokenism. Nothing will happen here as this is Ur area of caste people; the lion’s share of Dravidian vote-bank politics.’

‘Are these people not perpetrators of yesterday’s violence against untouchables?’

‘So what? They have their rulers, their bureaucracy, their government and their opposition’

‘Is it not appropriate that bureaucracy or police force in a government is for all people?’

‘If that is the case, they should have gone to the affected untouchables in Kakkancheri. They should go there and assuage their feelings first.’

‘These are the attackers, who are to be intimidated.’

‘No, that is not the reason. You should understand that this is the way justice of the majority is administered here. You support the majority, and then minority will be intimated to fall in line’

‘You mean protect and support caste people even if they are perpetrators of violence. Don’t worry about poor, uncountable, powerless untouchables who do not matter in Dravidian politics.’

‘In the caste dharma, animals get a better deal than untouchables.’

Kakkancheri colony of Untouchabes was burning. Burning with the colony were many things; their thatched huts with a lower opening for a life of servitude, their minimal earthly belongings of earthen utensils and cotton cloth materials, and of course, the valour and spirit of five invaluable lives of their fellow men. Along with these and much more were the emotions of the entire colony that were about to erupt.

Burning to burn the oppressors, in a tit for tat manner, untouchables of Kakkancheri, fifty or so in number, prepared themselves to be ready for any eventuality. Because they had nothing to lose anything and anymore than their lives, they needed a cause for these to be spared. They were also very sure that they could not tolerate any more insult to their dignity and identity as untouchables.

No body knew what went inside their persons. Such was the scale of emotion that anything might happen to anybody for any reason, whatsoever. If any emotionally charged act would pass by in that ambience, even accidentally, no body would be able to prevent another casualty.

Seeing the dead bodies of their own dear ones again and again, they, more particularly men and youth, got infuriated and agitated. Even a slight provocative act might trigger another round of mayhem and bloodshed to make Gunamangalam to go to flames.

In spite of advice for restraint, self-control and caution from the elders headed by Murugan and Kuppan, the youngsters with rather adamant and aggressive postures, were waiting for an opportunity to take revenge on the caste people. They were ready to give any price for self respect, equality and human dignity. Because of elders’ intervention, they kept quiet and were taking all steps to protect the slain bodies from external seizure by other caste groups.

This time they could not afford to lose the bodies for desecration by enemies, as it happened last time.

Bathed, perfumed, and kept in a lying position, these bodies of the dedicated souls were venerated by one and all in the colony. While women were wailing and mourning with their lament surrounding the bodies, men, especially the youth with high emotions in their blood veins and heart throbs, were arguing with elders. While youth were pressing for retaliatory measures, elders refused consent and suggested restraint.

While tragic, wailing lament of Untouchable womenfolk in Kakkencheri pierced through the caste streets of Gunamangalam, clouds of a mourning sky were about to shed tears; tears for a decent farewell.

You promised us liberation from slavery and penury;
Protection from discrimination, and ill-treatment.
Where were you gone? What about your promises?

Their lament did never reach either gods or rulers, for both of them were mute spectators of circumstances and events. Alien onlookers of a foreign soil would have been more responsible towards these untouchables than the ruling party members and yes-man aristocrats of this country. They would better love their dogs than untouchables.

The mood and, more specifically the reaction of the crowd, were changing rapidly as they saw the ambassador car of the district secretary of ruling party entering the street of Kakkencheri. He is accompanied by DIG Mr. Vinod Acharya and SP Mr. Thirumaran along with their force if policemen. The collective emotions of them were all the more visible and uncontrollable, when they neared his vehicle before he could halt and come out.

“Vanakkam, all of you”

With the typical politician style of gesturing with folded hands, the South Arcot district secretary of the ruling party Mr. V.M Aadalarasu tried his level best to convince the untouchables of Kakkencheri. He was requesting, cajoling, beseeching and finally begging them to concede to his request of listening to him.

The police personnel were simply standing in a posture of subservience to the politician.

‘The CM is coming today, Please meet him and …”
“What for”

The people gathered around, shouted in anger. They were not willing to listen to any of his requests.

“Go back; we won’t meet your CM. Your own party’s Town Secretary is the main culprit in this riot”“If he meets you, all problems will be solved”

“Will he be able to give back our valuable friends’ lives, which died for us?”

Unable to convince the mob he had asked the police to move out and he had some secret conversation with the cadres. After some time he left the place.

As the convey of CM was entering the riot-stricken streets of Gunamangalam village, the entire inmates of Kakkancheri started deserting the place.

They were seen crossing the boundary of Gunamangalam village and the exodus towards an unknown destination was unpreventable by all the forces of democracy, the CM, the bureaucracy, judiciary and legislature.

The CM, district revenue officials including police force along with the Ur people were witnessing the exodus of the untouchables of Kakkancheri.

Wednesday, August 27, 2008

Chennai and Thamizhchelvan- a short story


By Chinnaa

“Thamizh, from next month onwards the rent is three thousand rupees”

“Mudaliar, you raised it just three months back only”

“If you can’t afford, you can vacate. People from IT companies are ready to pay five thousand rent with fifty thousand advance”

“What about our relationship so far?”

“It is there. But don’t link it with business”

“Why don’t you have tea with us as usual?”

“No thanks, I had it already”

Without waiting for an answer, Kuppusamy Mudaliar, the house owner of ‘Lakshmi Illams’, left. There were six houses in the premises which come under Athipet main road, near Ambattur telephone exchange. All were rented for company workers of left out units at Ambattur Industrial estate. They were workers of monthly earnings.

When many industrial units at Ambattur Industial estate were abandoned and discarded by owners in collision with Tamil Nadu government because of its pro-capitalist approach after globalization, some of the units still managed with some contract works.

In one such survived lathe unit, Sri Venkateswara Engineering Works at No.5, Vellala Street, and Thamizhchelvan was working for the past fifteen years.

He has been also living at No 3/6 ‘Lakshmi Illams’ for the past twelve years. His relationship with Ambattur and Kuppusamy Mudaliar was fifteen years old. Ramasamy Mudaliar, the owner of Sri Venkateswara Engineering Works, was the brother-in-law of Kuppusamy Mudaliar, the house owner.

It was really a bolt from the blue. Thamizhchelvan was a disturbed man to day. He was in a dilemma whether to remain in or to move out of Chennai. But his love for the city could not be faulted or doubted. It was as pure as twenty two carrot gold. He did not doubt Chennai and its love towards him as well as it did not doubt him.

Chennai was and has been very kind to Thamizhchelvan and his family since his teenage days. He has been living and working in Chennai for the past twenty years witnessing happy as well as disappointing moments of life. It has shown him the ups and downs of city life. It has taught him many things in life. It has taken him to five star hotels as well as to slum dwellings. It has also taught him to treat both the situations equally.
Chennai only had given them, himself and his wife Annakili, their dear children Poongodi and Veeran. Both of them were studying in Thiruppananthal, daughter in tenth class and son in third. They were staying with their grand-parents. Since parents of Tahmizhchelvan and Annakili were close relatives, they wanted their grand children with them.

‘What a beautiful to place to live in! Chennai you can never be forgotten and forsaken.’

Even it helped him last year when he was supposed to loose his rented house in Chennai and to go to his native village Thiruppananthal, near Kumbakonam after a very high rise in rent and prices of essential commodities. It gave him the required confidence so that he could meet the challenge and get back to his rented house as well as work as usual.

‘Even the present crisis will be solved with the help of my love for Chennai’, Thamizhchelvan has been thinking positively. ‘But what is it in store for him?’ was the million dollar question haunting his mind these days.

“Why are you so bothered about leaving this place Mama?” Annakili made her mind clear,
‘‘when this Chennai is harsh on you with its globalised look and characteristics”

“Wait Annam, we shouldn’t decide in a moment of frustration and disappointment. Let us wait for the time to solve this crisis”

“No Mama, I am talking consciously and for the betterment of our family. We had enough and it is time we leave Chennai”. Without waiting for her Mama, she went into kitchen. She was to
prepare tiffin and lunch.

Thamizhchelvan had not seen Annakili in such a desperate mood. From the day of her marriage with him, she was adjusting with the realities of Chennai, though she was a village girl with a lot of priorities set on the village life. But for her Mama she would not have ventured into Chennai.

More than anything else he was her Mama, brother of her mother Kanniamma. He was both husband and uncle bundled into one. She came to Chennai reluctantly. But with Thamizh chelvan on her side, everything and anything were possible and Annakili coped up with the harder situations of life in Chennai. It has also become the favorite of Annakili. When Thamizhchelvan knew that she had started loving Chennai, he was very happy and even started giving presents whenever possible.

As he cycled down to the company, he decided to stay on in Chennai whatever was going to happen. He thought he may take up some odd jobs to manage the rent. He can also get some provisions from his village and manage. His love for Chennai made him a determined man.
When he approached the company, he saw his co-workers standing outside with the ‘lay-off’ board greeting them.

“Since the company is going at a loss the owner is going to sell it. The first step is this lay-off and then it will be compensation package”

“No notice at all”

“What about Union?”

“ Ssss “

“In this era of globalization, labour laws are in favour of management and hence we will have to get whatever is offered and look for alternatives”

“No, no the owner gave us life for the past so many years. Now he is in trouble. We should understand him”

Without knowing the fact that Ramasamy Mudaliar has already sold the premises to Pan Asian Ideal Solutions, a BPO company for a hefty price, these workers including Thamizhchelvan were returning to their houses.

Tamizhchelvan was cycling back to his house. His mind was roaming around with the thoughts of company lay-off, increased rent, Annakili’s interest in going back to the village, and his subsequent employment in Chennai.

Still the love for Chennai was foremost in his mind. It was haunting him continuously.